Key
Number________________________________
INDIANA CONSERVATION
EASEMENT
DATE: May _____, 2002
DONOR: John Doe and
Mary Doe, husband and wife
1000
South Creasy Lane
Lafayette, IN 47905
FOUNDATION: Your Creek Foundation, Inc.
133 N 4th Street, Suite 404
Lafayette,
IN. 47901
PROPERTY: A 101 acre tract, more or less, located in
Generic Township, Tippecanoe County, Indiana
LEGAL DESCRIPTION: See Exhibit A attached
hereto and made a part hereof.
CONVEYANCE: The Donor conveys and warrants to the Foundation a Perpetual
Conservation Easement (“Easement”) of 11.15 acres (more or less) located in
Generic Township, Tippecanoe County, Indiana.
See Exhibit B attached hereto and made a part hereof. The conveyance of the Easement is a gift
from the Donor to the Foundation.
CONSERVATION VALUES: The Property possesses
natural, scenic, open space, biological and ecological values of prominent
importance to the Donor, the Foundation, and the public. These values are referred to as the “Conservation
Values” in this Easement.
SUBDIVISION: Donor as John Doe
Development is the petitioner in S-2232, a “Subdivision” before the Tippecanoe
County Area Plan Commission. This
subdivision is not serviced by public utilities for water and sewer. Until such time as public sewer is available
to the Property, Donor is required that all septic systems in the subdivision
be of the sand filter/drip type system and shall be subject to an annual
inspection by a qualified professional.
PURPOSE OF THIS CONSERVATION
EASEMENT:
A. The
Donor is the fee simple title owner of the Property, and is committed to
preserving the conservation values of the Easement. The Easement assures that it will be perpetually preserved in its
predominately natural and scenic condition.
Any use of the Easement that may impair or interfere with the
Conservation Values is expressly prohibited.
Donor agrees to confine the use of the Easement to activities consistent
with its purposes and preservation of the Conservation Values.
B. The
Foundation is a tax-exempt, nonprofit Indiana corporation qualified under
Internal Revenue Code Sections 501(c)(3) and 170(h)(3) and 170(h)(4)(ii) and
(iii); the Uniform Conservation Easement Action, I.C. 32-5-2.6-1 through 7. The Foundation protects natural habitats of
fish, wildlife, plants or similar ecosystems.
The Foundation also preserves open spaces, including farms and forests,
where such preservation is for the scenic enjoyment of the general public or
pursuant to clearly delineated governmental conservation policies and where it
will yield a significant public benefit
C. The
Property has the following specific Conservation Values:
1. A
scenic landscape and natural character that would be impaired by a modification
of the Easement.
2. Significant
natural habitat in which fish, wildlife, plants, or the ecosystems which
support them, thrive in a natural state.
3. The
Property includes frontage on the Wildcat Creek. Protection of the Easement in its natural and open space
condition helps to ensure the quality and quantity of water resources along the
Wildcat Creek.
THE PARTIES AGREE TO THE
FOLLOWING TERMS OF THIS CONSERVATION AGREEMENT:
1. PROHIBITED
ACTIONS. Any activity on or use of
the Easement inconsistent with the purposes of this Easement is expressly
prohibited. By way of example, the
following activities and uses are explicitly prohibited:
a. Construction. The placement or construction of any
man-made modification, such as buildings, structures, or fences, except as
permitted herein; no structures will be permitted in the Easement or within 50
feet of the landward side of the Easement.
b. Cutting
Vegetation. Clearing, cutting, or
other destruction of live trees or vegetation.
c. Land
Surface Alteration. Excavation,
mining, filling, removal of topsoil or sand, dike building, dams,
channelization or dredging. Artificial
erosion control materials shall not be added to the Wildcat Creek or its banks
except as permitted herein.
d. Dumping. Waste and unsightly or offensive materials
including, but not limited to, dumping of trash, machinery, junk cars, etc. are
not allowed and may not be accumulated on the Easement.
e. Off
Road Vehicles. Motorized off-road
vehicles, such as snowmobiles, dune buggies, all terrain vehicles and motorcycles
may not be operated on the Easement.
f.
Mowing and Pesticides.
Application of pesticides, including, but not limited to, insecticides,
fungicides, rodenticides, and herbicides, as well as grazing of livestock,
tillage, or mowing in the Easement.
g.
Utility Lines. No new telephone, telegraph,
cable television, electric, gas, water, sewer, or other utility lines shall be
routed over, under, in, upon, or above the Easement without the prior written
consent of the Grantor and the Grantee, which consent shall not be unreasonably
withheld.
h.
Native Plant Species. Donor
shall not plant any species in the Easement except those native to Tippecanoe
County, Indiana, and are further described in Exhibit C attached.
2. RIGHTS
OF THE FOUNDATION. The Donor confers
the following rights upon the Foundation to perpetually maintain the
Conservation Values of the Easement:
a. Right
to Enter. The Foundation has the
right to enter the Easement for reasonable inspection to monitor or to enforce
compliance with this Conservation Easement.
The Foundation may not, however, unreasonably interfere with the Donor’s
use and quiet enjoyment of the Property.
The Foundation has no right to permit others to enter the Easement. The general public is not granted access to
the Property under this Easement.
b. Right
To Preserve. The Foundation has the
right to prevent any activity on or use of the Easement that is inconsistent
with its purposes.
c. Right
to Require Restoration. The
Foundation has the right to require restoration of the areas or features of the
Easement that are damaged by activity inconsistent with this Conservation
Easement.
d. Signs
and Billboards. Billboards are
prohibited. Signs are prohibited,
except the following signs may be displayed to state: the name and address of
the property or the owner’s name, the area is protected by a conservation
easement and the name of the Grantee, and the prohibition of any unauthorized
entry or use.
3. PERMITTED
USES. Donor retains all ownership
rights that are not expressly restricted by this Easement. In particular, the following rights are
reserved:
Right
to Convey. The Donor retains the right to sell,
mortgage, bequeath or donate the
Easement. Any conveyance will remain
subject to the terms herein and the subsequent owner will be bound by all
obligations in this agreement.
4. FOUNDATION
REMEDIES. This section addresses
cumulative remedies of the Foundation and limitations on these remedies.
a. Delay
in Enforcement. A delay in
enforcement shall not be construed as a waiver of the Foundation’s right to
eventually enforce the terms of the Easement.
b. Acts
Beyond Donor’s Control. The
Foundation may not bring an action against the Donor for modifications to the
Easement resulting from causes beyond the Donor’s control. Examples are: unintentional fires, storms, natural earth movement, trespassers
or even a Donor’s well-intentioned actions in response to an emergency
resulting in changes to the Easement.
The Donor has no responsibility under the Easement for such unintended
modifications.
c. Notice
and Demand. If the Foundation
determines that the Donor is in violation of the Easement, or that a violation
is threatened, the Foundation may provide written notice to the Donor unless
the violation constitutes immediate and irreparable harm. The written notice will identify the
violation and request corrective action to cure the violation or to restore the
Easement.
d. Failure
to Act. If, for a 28 day period
after written notice, the Donor continues violating the Easement, or if the
Donor does not abate the violation and implement corrective measures requested
by the Foundation, the Foundation may bring an action in law or in equity to
enforce the terms of this Conservation Easement. The Foundation is also entitled to enjoin the violation through
injunctive relief, seek specific performance, declaratory relief, restitution,
reimbursement of expenses, or an order compelling restoration of the
Easement. If the court determines that
the Donor has failed to comply with the Easement, then the Donor also agrees to
reimburse all reasonable costs and attorney fees incurred by the Foundation.
e. Unreasonable
Litigation. If the Foundation
initiates litigation against the Donor to enforce the Easement, and if the
court determines that the litigation was without reasonable cause or in bad
faith, then the court may require the Foundation to reimburse the Donor’s
reasonable costs and attorney fees in defending the action.
f. Donor’s
Absence. If the Foundation
determines that the Easement is, or is expected to be, violated, the Foundation
will make good-faith efforts to notify the Donor. If, through reasonable efforts, the Donor cannot be notified, and
if the Foundation determines that circumstances justify prompt action to
mitigate or prevent impairment of the Conservation Values, then the Foundation
may pursue its lawful remedies without prior notice and without awaiting the
Donor's opportunity to cure. The Donor
agrees to reimburse all costs associated with this effort.
g. Actual
or Threatened Non-Compliance. Donor
acknowledges that actual or threatened events of non-compliance under the
Conservation Easement constitute immediate and irreparable harm. The Foundation is entitled to invoke the
equitable jurisdiction of the court to enforce this Conservation Easement.
h. Cumulative
Remedies. The preceding remedies of
the Foundation are cumulative. Any, or
all, of the remedies may be invoked by the Foundation if there is an actual or
threatened violation of this Conservation Easement.
5. OWNERSHIP
COSTS AND LIABILITIES. In accepting
this Easement, the Foundation shall have no liability or other obligation for
costs, liabilities, taxes or insurance of any kind related to the
Easement. The Foundation, its members,
directors, officers, employees and agents have no liability arising from injury
or death to any person or physical damage to any part of the Easement. The Donor agrees to defend the Foundation
against such claims and to indemnify the Foundation against all costs and
liabilities relating to such claims during the tenure of the Donor’s ownership
of the Easement. Subsequent owners of
the Easement will similarly defend and indemnify the Foundation for any claims
arising during the tenure of their ownership.
6. CESSATION
OF EXISTENCE. If the Foundation
shall cease to exist or if it fails to be “a qualified organization” for
purposes of Internal Revenue code Section 170(h)(3), or if the Foundation is no
longer authorized to acquire and hold conservation easements, then the Easement
shall become vested in another entity.
This entity shall be a “qualified organization” for purposes of Internal
Revenue Code Section 170(h)(3). The
Foundation’s rights and responsibilities shall be assigned to the following
named entities in the following sequence:
i. Another
land trust or Foundation having similar conservation purposes;
ii. Any
other entity having similar conservation purposes to which such rights may be
awarded.
7. TERMINATION. The Easement may be extinguished only by an
unexpected change in condition that causes it to be impossible to fulfill the
Easement’s purposes, or by exercise of eminent domain.
a. Unexpected
Change in Conditions. If subsequent
circumstances render the purposes of the Easement impossible to fulfill, then
the Easement may be partially or entirely terminated only by judicial
proceedings. The Foundation will then
be entitled to compensation in accordance with the provisions of IRC Treasury
Regulations Section 1.170A-14(g)(6)(ii).
b. Eminent
Domain. If the Easement is taken,
in whole or in part, by power of eminent domain, then the Foundation will be
entitled to compensation by the same method as set forth in IRC Treasury
Regulations Section 1.170A-14(g)(6)(ii).
8. LIBERAL
CONSTRUCTION. The Easement shall be liberally construed in favor of
maintaining the Conservation Values of the Easement and in accordance with the
Uniform Conservation Easement Act, I.C. 32-5-2.6-1 through 7.
9. NOTICES. For purposes of this agreement, notices may
be provided to either party by personal delivery or by mailing a written notice
to that party (at the address shown at the top of this agreement, or at last
known address of a party) by certified or registered First Class mail. Service will be complete upon depositing the
properly addressed notice with the U.S. Postal Service with sufficient postage.
10. SEVERABILITY. If any portion of the Easement is determined
to be invalid, the remaining provisions will remain in force.
11. SUCCESSORS. The Easement is binding upon, and inures to
the benefit of, the Donor’s and the Foundation’s successors in interest. All subsequent owners of the Easement are
bound to all provisions of the conservation easement to the same extent as the
current Donor.
12. TERMINATION
OF RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS. A
party’s future rights and obligations under this Easement terminate upon
transfer of that party’s interest in the Easement. Liability for acts or omissions occurring prior to transfer will
survive the transfer.
13. INDIANA
LAW. The Easement will be construed
in accordance with Indiana Law.
14. RECORDATION. Grantee shall record this instrument in
timely fashion in the official records of Tippecanoe County, Indiana, and may
re-record it at any time as may be required to preserve its rights in this
Easement.
15. ENTIRE
AGREEMENT. The Easement sets forth
the entire agreement of the parties. It
is intended to supersede all prior discussions or understandings.
DONOR: FOUNDATION:
John Doe and Mary Doe, Your
Creek Foundation, Inc.,
husband and wife an
Indiana nonprofit corporation
____________________________________
John Doe By_________________________________
Printed:_____________________________
Title:
_______________________________
____________________________________
Mary Doe
STATE OF INDIANA )
) SS:
COUNTY OF TIPPECANOE )
Before
me, a Notary Public in and for said county and state, personally appeared John
Doe and Mary Doe, husband and wife, and affirmed that the above and foregoing
representations were true and correct to the best of their knowledge and
belief.
Dated
this ______ day of _____________________, 2005.
__________________________________________
Printed:___________________________________
My commission expires:
__________________________ Resident
of _________________________ County
STATE OF INDIANA )
) SS:
COUNTY OF TIPPECANOE )
Before
me, a Notary Public in and for said county and state, personally appeared Your
Creek Foundation, Inc., by ______________________________, its ________________,
and affirmed that the above and foregoing representations were true and correct
to the best of their knowledge and belief.
Dated
this ______ day of _____________________, 2005.
__________________________________________
Printed:___________________________________
My commission expires:
__________________________ Resident
of _________________________ County
This instrument prepared
by: Mark S. Davis, Attorney at Law, 133 N 4th St, Suite 404, Lafayette, IN
47901
Telephone: (765) 742-7325;
Facsimile: (413) 618-4039; E-mail: mdavis@davislaw.com